Origin · No. vi

Gongting Palace Pu-erh

Palace-grade shou pu-erh from Jinggu County, made in 2012 and rested in the years since. One bud and one leaf, flecked gold, deep and sweet with a clean finish.
Origin
Jinggu · Yunnan
Style
Shou · Gongting (palace grade)
Harvest
April 2012 · One bud, one leaf
Caffeine
Medium · Wet-piled
Saint Graal · No. vi

Gongting Palace Pu-erh

Gongting is the palace grade of shou pu-erh, sorted down to buds and the tenderest leaf. Made in Jinggu County in 2012. Cocoa, mineral depth, and six or more steeps from one sachet.

12 pyramid sachets · palace-grade leaf · ~72 cups (6 pours each)
$52 USD

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The Origin

From the old gardens of Jinggu.

Pu-erh is the most distinctive tea in the Chinese canon, the only tea defined by where it comes from rather than how it's processed. Real pu-erh comes only from Yunnan, the southwestern Chinese province where the tea plant is believed to have first been domesticated, and where ancient large-leaf tea trees still grow on misted mountain slopes.

This lot comes from Jinggu County, in Pu'er City, from Yunnan Dayezhong bushes between sixty and a hundred years old growing above two thousand metres. It was plucked in April to the strictest standard the category uses, one bud and one leaf. That is what makes it gongting, the palace grade, named for the tribute tea once sent to the imperial court. Out of a tonne of mao cha, only thirty to sixty kilos survive the sorting.

2012
Year Made
2,000m+
Growing Elevation
Gongting
Palace Grade
The Process

The palace grade, and the long ripening.

Shou pu-erh is the modern answer to a slow tea. Sheng pu-erh sun-dries, presses and ages naturally across years or decades. Shou compresses that arc through a controlled microbial fermentation called wet-piling, or wodui, developed in 1973 at the Kunming Tea Factory. The leaf is heaped roughly eighty centimetres deep, covered with cotton cloth, and turned every few days so the heat stays even while native microbes do the work.

Ripening this lot took sixty to ninety days. Cheaper pu-erh is pushed through in forty to fifty, and the shortcut shows: too much moisture too fast leaves a briny note the trade calls seashore. This tea was made in 2012 and has rested in the years since, which is why the cup arrives settled rather than raw. No astringency, no bitterness, and a viscosity in the mouth that drinkers describe as creamy or bread-like.

i
Pluck
April picking, one bud and one leaf, from Yunnan Dayezhong bushes sixty to a hundred years old above two thousand metres.
ii
Sha Qing
Brief kill-green to halt oxidation. As with sheng, just enough to make mao cha, the raw rough leaf that becomes the starting material for the next step.
iii
Wet-pile (Wodui)
The mao cha is heaped in a temperature-controlled room, dampened with clean spring water, and turned periodically over 60 to 90 days. Native microbes (predominantly Aspergillus niger and related fungi) ferment the leaf, breaking down catechins and producing the dark, earthy, smooth character of shou. This is the step that defines the tea.
iv
Press & rest
After the pile is complete, the leaf is dried, then steamed lightly and compressed by hand into discs. Stored in stable conditions for two further years before our release. For the box, we break the disc and seal the leaf into pyramid sachets, the convenience format with the integrity of single-source shou.
The Cup

Cocoa, mineral depth, and a sweetness that stays.

The dry leaf is small and flecked gold from the buds. The liquor pours bright rather than murky, mahogany with red overtones, and the aroma is the unmistakable shou nose: cocoa, damp earth after rain, sweet bread beneath.

First. The Aroma
Cocoa, damp earth, sweet bread
The shou nose. Earthy and dark, with cocoa and a clean freshness behind it. The wet-pile fermentation produces a register no other tea has, neither bitter nor sharp, just deep.
Then. The Body
Smooth, creamy, sustained fullness
The body is where shou separates itself. No astringency, no bitterness, just a heavy creamy mouthfeel that drinkers compare to hot chocolate or sweet bread. The polysaccharides and broken-down catechins produced during wet-piling give the cup a viscosity that no green or black tea touches.
Last. The Echo
Long earthy finish, returning sweetness, calm
The finish is long and clean. Earth and faint cocoa lingering, with a returning sweetness (hui gan) that arrives a few seconds after swallowing. Many drinkers describe a settling, almost grounding effect. Partly the polysaccharides, partly the fermentation chemistry, partly the ritual.

A tea for the late afternoon, for the long conversation, or for the cup you brew when you want something dark, comforting, and made to be poured into many sittings.

The Ritual

Hot water. Quick rinse. Brief steeps. Many pours.

Shou is the most multi-steep tea on the shelf. The leaf gives 6 to 8 full pours from a single sachet. Use a small vessel, brew often, and let the cup deepen across the session.

i
1
Sachet
Drop the unopened pyramid into a 10oz cup or pot. Palace-grade leaf is small and gives itself up quickly.
ii
212°F
Water
Full boil. Shou takes the heat, and the heat is what draws depth out of a fully fermented leaf.
iii
Rinse
First pour
Five-second rinse. Pour over the sachet and discard immediately. This wakes the leaf and removes any residual pile or storage dust. Then begin the actual steep cycle.
iv
6×
Pour
Three minutes for the first cup, then three, five, eight and ten. The character holds across all of them.
The Why

The pu-erh that arrives ready to pour.

Shou pu-erh is a modern answer to one of tea's oldest problems. Traditional sheng pu-erh sun-dries, presses, and ages naturally over decades. A well-stored sheng disc from the 1990s now sells for thousands of dollars; cellaring sheng is a known practice among connoisseurs. The catch: a drinkable cup is a long time away.

Shou is the answer. In 1973 the Kunming Tea Factory developed wet-pile fermentation (wodui), a controlled microbial process that condenses years of natural aging into 60 to 90 days. The cup that emerges is what aged sheng tastes like. Dark, earthy, smooth, with the long body and the calm-grounded register that drinkers reach for in pu-erh. It is not a copy, exactly. It is a different expression of the same leaf, arriving by a faster door.

Saint Graal took a gongting lot made in Jinggu in 2012. Palace grade is the narrowest cut the category offers, buds and the tenderest leaf, sorted out of the harvest at thirty to sixty kilos per tonne. Fourteen years of rest have done the rest of the work. The cup arrives integrated and ready, with another decade ahead of it if you would rather cellar a few sachets.

Common Questions
What does shou pu-erh taste like?
+
Cocoa, sweet bread, faint mushroom, and a sustained mineral body. The colour is dark mahogany and the texture is smooth and creamy. No astringency, no bitterness. The wet-pile fermentation produces a register no other tea has, neither bright nor sharp, just deep. Young shou (under 3 years post-pile) can carry a faint "pile flavour" that some find earthy in a too-literal sense; aged shou rounds and integrates. Ours is at two years post-pile, well past the rough opening and settled into its balanced register.
What's the difference between shou and sheng pu-erh?
+
Sheng (raw) is the traditional form: sun-dried, pressed, and aged naturally over years and decades. The cup is bright, sharp, and evolves dramatically with age. Shou (cooked / ripe) is the 1973 wet-pile process where the leaf is heaped and accelerated-fermented for 60 to 90 days under controlled microbial conditions, producing a pre-aged, earthy cup that's drinkable immediately. Sheng is the older form and the more age-worthy tea; shou is the modern expression that arrives at the deep earthy register without waiting. We chose shou for the box, and within shou the gongting grade. It is the most approachable door into pu-erh, and the cup is ready the moment you open the sachet.
What does gongting mean?
+
Gongting means palace, and it is the finest grade of shou pu-erh. Where most pu-erh uses middle to large leaves, gongting is sorted down to small buds and the tenderest leaf, which is where the golden flecks and the sweetness come from. Only thirty to sixty kilos of it come out of a tonne of raw mao cha. The name refers to the tribute tea once sent to China's imperial court.
How much caffeine is in shou pu-erh?
+
Medium. Shou pu-erh starts from the same large-leaf varietal trees as sheng, but the wet-pile fermentation breaks down some of the caffeine over the 60 to 90 day process. Per cup, expect 40 to 60mg, slightly less than sheng and roughly half of a coffee. The multi-steep ritual spreads the caffeine across many pours from one sachet, which feels less abrupt than a single black-tea cup.
Can I drink shou pu-erh in the evening?
+
More easily than most caffeinated teas. Regular shou drinkers report a calmer, more grounded alertness than other teas. Partly the lower post-fermentation caffeine, partly the polysaccharides and broken-down catechins produced during wet-piling. Anecdotally, many drinkers find shou in the evening doesn't disturb sleep the way a black tea would. The famously settling effect of pu-erh is more associated with shou than sheng. Try it before 5pm first to see how it sits with you, then experiment from there.