The Journal

Journal

Notes from the cupping table: origins, harvests, and the small differences that matter.


  1. May 11, 2026 loose leaf Loose Leaf, Tea Bags, or Pyramid Sachets: What Actually Matters The format is not the point. The leaf is the point. Here is what each format actually does to the cup, and what to look for if you want a... Read
  2. May 8, 2026 pu-erh What Is Pu-erh Tea? Raw, Ripe, and Why It Ages Like Wine Pu-erh is a category of post-fermented Chinese tea from Yunnan that improves with age. There are two main styles, raw (sheng) and ripe (shou), and they are different drinks for... Read
  3. May 4, 2026 brewing How to Brew Sencha Properly: Temperature, Time, and the Three Steeps Brew sencha at 70–80°C for about a minute, then re-steep the leaves two or three more times. Here is the full method, the reasoning behind it, and what to do... Read
  4. April 30, 2026 japanese tea Sencha vs. Matcha: The Two Faces of Japanese Green Tea Same plant, same country, completely different drinks. A practical guide to the two most prominent Japanese greens and when each one belongs in your cup. Read
  5. April 22, 2026 assam Darjeeling vs. Assam: How India's Two Most Famous Black Teas Differ Both come from India. Both are technically black tea. They are otherwise almost nothing alike. A field guide to the cup, the leaf, and the region behind each. Read
  6. April 15, 2026 darjeeling What Is Darjeeling First Flush? The Spring Pluck Explained Darjeeling First Flush is the season's first pluck of tea from the Darjeeling hills, harvested between mid-March and late April. The leaves are light, floral, and closer to green than... Read
  7. April 12, 2026 brewing How to Brew Oolong Tea: The Multi-Steep Method Oolong gives its best cup not in one long steep but across many short ones. Here is how to brew it gongfu-style: what you need, what to do, and why... Read
  8. March 15, 2026 caffeine Hojicha Caffeine: The Complete Answer Hōjicha contains about 5–10 mg of caffeine per cup, less than a quarter of standard sencha and roughly a tenth of coffee. Here is why, how it compares, and whether... Read
  9. February 22, 2026 brewing How to Brew Earl Grey Tea Properly: The Right Temperature, Time, and Method Earl Grey rewards precision. Water just off the boil, three to four minutes, no longer. Here is the method we use at the cupping table. Read
  10. February 4, 2026 da hong pao Tieguanyin vs. Da Hong Pao vs. Milk Oolong: How the Three Famous Oolongs Differ Three oolongs that show up on every café menu, and three completely different cups. Here is what each is, where it comes from, and which one to drink when. Read
  11. January 9, 2026 genmaicha Hojicha vs. Genmaicha vs. Karigane: How the Three Roasted Japanese Teas Compare Three Japanese teas with toasted character, and three completely different cups. Here is what is in each, how they are made, and which to choose for which moment. Read
  12. December 14, 2025 bergamot Real Bergamot vs. Synthetic Earl Grey: How to Tell the Difference Most supermarket Earl Grey is synthetic. The honest stuff uses cold-pressed Calabrian oil. Here is how to tell which one is in your tin, without buying a chromatograph. Read
  13. November 8, 2025 earl grey What Is Earl Grey Tea Made Of? The Honest Answer Earl Grey is a black tea base scented with bergamot oil, usually a Ceylon or Assam blend carrying a citrus oil pressed from a small green-yellow Calabrian fruit. Here is... Read
  14. October 19, 2025 hojicha What Is Hojicha? A Guide to Japan's Roasted Green Tea Hōjicha is a Japanese green tea roasted over charcoal until it turns reddish-brown. The result tastes of toasted hazelnut and dark caramel, and it contains far less caffeine than any... Read
  15. September 27, 2025 oolong What Is Oolong Tea? A Beginner's Guide to the Most Misunderstood Category Oolong is the only tea category defined entirely by an in-between state. Here is what 'partially oxidized' actually means, where the famous styles come from, and how to start drinking... Read